MRP: Dover Castle

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Dover Castle

PLATE Plan Of Dover Castle Memorials Of Old Kent Ditchfield PH Clinch G 1907 BetwP160P161.png

Mentions of Dover and Dover Castle in Sir George Oxenden's correspondence

James Master described the presence of the Dutch fleet off Dover and Deal in early 1665/66

"I shall finish [the letter with] the Story of Sheremaine [a horse belonging to Sir Henry Oxenden] which being no ordinary one may be worth your reading & behold a wonderfull strange thing, poore Shoremain was billed in y:e Service ag:st the Dutch, about Michalmas (sic) last w:ch ffleet being cone in having taken Severall Dutch prizes, & two rich East India shipps among them the Dutch ffleet came upon y:e Coast & lay ag:st Deale on the otherside of the Goodwin, Sometimes were against Dover sometimes against Thanet, this allarmed the Countrey the trained Bands, horse & foot were up & Shoremaine was á Trooper in S:r Thomas Engham’s troops being at Deale upon á W Cister & giveing a Volley of shott, the Cap:t houlding fourth his Pistoll not w:th intention to discharge it as he saith, it went off & downe fell Shoremaine (being in y:e first ranke w:th the mann upon his backe, & upon Search three bulletts went into his head neare his eare, it was well he mist the mann & this fell Spittfire in the field hono:bly S:r Thomas promises great recompense too S:r Henry but when it will come I know not"

(Letter from James Master to Sir George Oxenden, March 10th 1665/66, ff. 17-22)

James Oxenden, Sir George Oxenden's nephew, wrote to Sir George priasing the rabbit warren at Dover castle:

"...for considering yo:e infirmity, & want of health where yo:e are, w:ch might be much meliorated in yo:e owne native aire by y:e injoying, & care of yo:e relations, & y:e Exercising [?] Pleasure of field sports, w:ch yo:w know o:e Country affoords great variety, & never were more & better followed y:n now: Dover Warrin being infinitely fruitfull of haires, Governor Strondesfare [or care?], who lives princelike, keeping open hous, & a Pack of hounds & hath made a brave park, w:th in y:e Castell walls o:e old littlebourn xxx continues still to maintainance of w:th a great many of a Neighbour Gentry, pay a yearly Contribution, & we have Constituted S:r Rich:d Hards superintendent of y:e hunt, who promises us y:t w:th in few yeares we shall have y:e best pack of dogges in England, so I hope w:n yo:w returne we shall show yo:w sport enough upon asham downes w:ch is y:ee usuall purgatory of ares, & Theater of ? Recreations..."

(Letter from James Oxenden to Sir George Oxenden, January ?, 1666/67, ff. ?-?)



Image credits

Plan of Dover Castle in P.H. Ditchfield & George Clinch, Memorials of Old Kent (London, 1907), betw. pp. 160 & 161. Book and image are both out of copyright.



Sources